Cervical spine osteochondrosis - causes, symptoms and treatment

Cervical spine osteochondrosis of the spine is a complex distrophic damage to the cervical spine, affecting the intervertebral disc, bone -oxal structures and blood supply system.During the disease, pathological changes in the spine occur and lose functions.

Osteochondrosis is a misleading disease.There is no symptom in the first phase, and only with the passage of time when the process acquires a chronic character can feel the disease.During this period, constant osteochondrosis develops and irreversible changes in the structure of the vertebrae begin.As in other cases, it is important not to miss the moment and start treatment on time.How to recognize this disease?

Symptoms of osteochondrosis

The symptomatic complex accompanying the disease is huge.Generally speaking, patients present in the doctor's appointment are similar.

• Dizziness.Dizziness of the cervical spine is dizziness of this disease is the "business card".Depending on the severity of the pathological process, dizziness (vertigo) is constantly or episodically manifested.In the first case, the disease is a complex and long or acute course.In the vast majority of cases, the symptom is accompanied by the patient in the morning, especially after sleep.

  The cause of the vertigo is Cerebellum - the main "coordinator" of the human body in space.

  Patients have a question: Why is the head dizzy and how to treat this condition?Pulling, intervertebral disc and surrounding structures of the brain nourishing arteries, including cerebellum.The nerve tissue responds sensitively to the lack of nutrition and corresponds to disorders.This symptom in itself is impossible to cure, and the disease itself is subject to treatment.Fortunately, today's therapeutic methods are eliminated from dizziness.

• Headache.Another common satellite of the patient with osteochondrosis of the cervical spine.This manifestation is included in the SO Vertrobaslar syndrome.They differ in terms of intensity and nature of pain.Patients are described as a press, explosion, pulsed.Localization is not typical, but in the "classic" cases of invertebration insufficiency, pain can be felt in the oxicular region.The discomfort passes through the head to the forehead (in medical practice, this is called "the legioniert gesture": pain from the back of the head to the forehead).

  Important!It is hardly independent to determine the source of pain.There are the same pain with hypertension, migraine and other pathologies.Therefore, do not postpone the doctor's visit with periodic discomfort.

  The most intensity of the pain syndrome is in the morning after sleeping.This can be easily explained: at night, the mobility of the neck is minimal, stagnation and inflammatory phenomena, and the blood supply to the brain deteriorates.

• Visual impairment.Headache, dizziness of osteocondrosis of the cervical spine - symptoms that are everywhere in patients.Less frequently observed visual impairment.Their occurrence is indicated by the "neglected" process and is almost guaranteed to determine the presence of invertebrate failure.

  In relatively easy cases, everything is limited to the fog in the eye and a slight decrease in visual acuity.These symptoms are not constant and pass as the patient's condition improves.Another manifestation of the eye is photopsy.

  Photopsia is the simplest visual hallucination of a flaming point, zigzags, patches, lines, etc.In the form, etc.This alarm manifestation indicates that it is involved in the pathological process of the brain's occlitic process.He is the one who is responsible for the final design of the "picture" in front of my eyes.Due to the compression of the basic arteries that nourish the brain's occlital fraction, photopsia occur.

  They do not wear photopsies in the eyes of the eye, but do not ignore the examination of the ophthalmologist because the symptom is not -specific.Perhaps we are talking about retina pathologies.Only if the infringements of the eye are excluded if neurological causes are to be sought.

  In the most severe cases, Scotlands are formed - fields of fields.

• Wearing.Vision damage, headache, dizziness of the cervix osteochondrosis - symptoms are common, but they are not limited to them.The patient is often exposed to cervical pain.This is a common but not specific symptom.Angins, myalgia, etc.It is also accompanied by cervical pain.Cervical migraine is more indicative.It is a complete symptomatic complex, including the intense pain of the neck, headache in the chest, numbness of the back and back of the neck, dizziness, nausea and sometimes vomiting.
• Rajerating (ad) pain.With cervical pain, discomfort radiates the shoulders, elbows and collar.
• Radio syndromes.It is associated with austerity of the inflamed disk of the nerve root.They are extremely rare (in 1000 cases up to 8%).The manifestations are different: the hoarseness of the sound, the paresis of the tongue, the weakness of the hands of the hands, etc.
• Violation of neck mobilityand related structures.Far -to -go crazy procedure violates the motor activity of the neck, and the patient also experiences difficulties with the movement of the hands.

In the clinical form of the disease, the most common triade in symptoms is dizziness of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine, periodic headache and cervical pain.Similar manifestations are found in most patients.You can rotate the question "head of the cervix with osteochondrosis", it is logical to say that it can be not only but also.The rest of the pathology varies per patient.

Causes of osteochondrosis

Speaking of the reasons that contribute to the development of osteochondrosis, it is worth taking into account with the risk factors.

The answer to "Cervical Osteochondrosis question?"It contains many aspects.The disease is most often exposed to persons with reduced physical activity.This group includes office workers, elderly people, liars.Accordingly, the following reasons can be distinguished:

1. Violation of a system of physical activity.Hypodynamia is a direct way to spine problems.
2. Circle.In representatives of the older generation, the dynist process of bone structures is much more common.Paradoxically, children are also in danger: inadequate posture does not increase health to the spine.
3. Long stay in a fixed position.We are talking about a long -term stay (as in the case of bedding patients) and the meeting (for office workers).

Heavy physical work is dangerous.Although excessive loads pose a greater risk to the lumbosacral spine, the cervix is also at risk.This includes both direct physical work and sports, especially swimming, parachute jumps, water jumps, etc.

Carefully monitor the health of the muscle bone system for those who are taking corticosteroid drugs.Hormones negatively affect the bones and joints, "laundry" calcium, reduce the strength of the skeleton and weaken the muscle corset.

Diagnosis of osteochondrosis

It is important to choose an understanding specialist in the diagnosis of osteochondrosis of the cervix.We draw an analogy.In therapeutic practice, the diagnosis of acute respiratory infections is considered to be "trash", as this is the most commonly definition of all virus infections and doctors describe anything.The same is the case with the cervix osteochondrosis.It is not so easy to recognize, it requires quite a lot of attention and the appointment of many diagnostic measures.Therefore, if your doctor is diagnosed with osteochondrosis without mobility and without control, this is the reason why you doubt your professionalism.

Differential diagnosis of hernia, myalgia, etc.

The first doctor to deal with is the therapist.The therapist is a kind of "navigator".It makes an initial diagnosis and gives the necessary instructions.Two professionals are engaged in the diagnosis and treatment of the most humorous osteochondrosis: orthopedic and neurologist (not to be confused with the nephrologist treating the kidneys).

Diagnosis of cervical osteochondrosis is not very difficult.The event system includes the following:

• Hang -up collection.In other words, an oral survey of the patient.The doctor asks the patient with complaints, nature, duration, probable reasons, etc.The patient's responsibility is that the cervical spine osteochondrosis and visual impairment, if any, depend on dizziness and others on further test tactics.
• Functional tests.These are performed by neurologists and orthopedics.They consist of the determination of radicular syndromes and the definition of spine mobility.
• Physical study.Easier - palpation.The doctor carefully examines the affected areas and monitors the reaction of the pain.Touching is important in determining the cervix migraine.
• Instrumental diagnostic methods.They play an outstanding role.
  1. Radiography is used to display bone-bundle formations.This provides relatively little information, but allows the general evaluation of the condition of the vertebrae.The method is the lack of displaying soft tissues.With full confidence, it is simply impossible to separate osteochondrosis from the hernia under such circumstances.
  2. Dopplerography of the neck vessels.Allows you to determine the quality of your blood flow in your neck vessels.In the case of cervical osteochondrosis, the numbers are much lower, but in the first case the method only allows the presence of the pathology.
  3. MRI diagnostics.Currently the only and most informative study.It allows you to see the spine in detail and to determine even minor changes.In differential diagnosis, this study is not alternative.
• Laboratory research.They have a slightly smaller value.Usually everything is limited to a general blood test to identify the inflammatory process.

Immediately it is not often the case with all the diagnostic methods described (although this is not always justified).If necessary, if there is a reason to assume complications for osteochondrosis, the rheumatologist, cardiologist, etc. is prescribed.Further consultations.

Important!If there are pronounced neurological symptoms, including numbness of hands, other radical syndromes, violation of neck mobility, visual impairment, etc.MRI diagnostics cannot.

There is a high probability that the cervix is formed and is a much more dangerous pathology.Most clinics are missing, but doctors have the opportunity to send the patient for free to another clinic.But experts often neglect their tasks.Do not deny the examination of the doctor's lazy and carelessness, the patient is the first to be interested in health, so the need for the direction should be demanded.

Treatment of osteochondrosis

In the first manifestations of health problems, the patient is usually sent by requests not to the hospital but to the Internet: “How to treat dizziness in the cervix osteochondrosis, photopsia, headache, etc. It is devastating practice and dead end. It is impossible for cervical osteochondrosis,

In addition, therapy is not a symptom.Therefore, it is not necessary to treat dizziness due to osteochondrosis of the cervical spine, and treatment is required to eliminate the source of the problem.

Therapy is performed comprehensively using medicines, physiotherapy, physiotherapy exercises.

Medication is based on non -seertoid anti -inflammatory drugs, given tablets and ointments.These cervix osteochondrosis and dizziness drugs help with the relief of pain, as the main cause of vertigo is the compression of the arteries that nourish the cerebellum.Only one doctor selects specific names.

Treatment of cervical osteochondrosis dizziness includes taking the blood supply to the brain.These should be careful and only for the doctor's planned prescription, as such drugs have many contraindications and side effects.Taking medications in these two groups can be answered the question of how to get rid of dizziness due to cervical osteochondrosis.They help restore normal blood flow.

With outstanding pain syndrome, the local blockade is prescribed a complex of a drug.In some cases, surgical treatment is indicated, but this is more of an exception.

In most cases, stopping dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis and other kinds of conservative methods.

If photopsy is observed, cervical osteochondrosis dizziness can be observed with the help of the neck (Shants tire).

The cause of neurological (and especially visual) symptoms is often not in the structure of the spine, but in the cramped muscles that print the blood vessels.Therefore, photopsy and dizziness of the cervical osteochondrosis: Treatment of such conditions involves the use of muscle relaxation.The massage is prescribed carefully.

During the remission period, visits to classes and physiotherapy meetings appear.Depending on the nature and the degree of development of the pathological process, this may include electrophoresis, ultrasound, magnetic therapy, etc.

Osteochondrosis is by no means harmless.Over time, it destroys the structure of the spine, causing many states that are dangerous to health and significantly exacerbates quality of life.It is important to consult a doctor in time.It is important for the patient to understand that therapy is not dizzy and nausea in the cervical osteocondrosis, the purpose of treatment is to eliminate the cause.Therefore, do not look for health recipes on the Internet.It is impossible to cure osteochondrosis itself, only temporarily relieve the symptoms.

However, when you see a doctor, you need to keep your attention to your own health.Not only is it dizzy with osteochondrosis of the cervix region, we can also talk about other pathologies.Not even an experienced doctor can diagnose with "eyes".There is no thorough diagnosis.This is important to consider when choosing a doctor.